Calculating Network, Hosts, and Broadcast Adresses

verbalaverbala Member Posts: 17 ■□□□□□□□□□
Hey guys I'm taking a cisco exploration class at the moment and in the course its asking us to calculate the Network address, Hosts and Broadcast address from 189.1.119.53/23.

So from what I've been studying it seems like the network address would be 189.1.119.0... but according to the conversion tool the network address is actually 189.1.118.0.

Another aspect thats confusing to me aswell is the conversion tool also says the first usable host is 189.1.118.1. By my thinking I came up with 189.1.119.1...

Anyone have a good way of explaining this? This has been confusing the hell out of me lately icon_scratch.gif

Comments

  • miller811miller811 Member Posts: 897
    I don't claim to be an expert, but I sure would like to become one someday.

    Quest for 11K pages read in 2011
    Page Count total to date - 1283
  • amp2030amp2030 Member Posts: 253
    verbala wrote: »
    Hey guys I'm taking a cisco exploration class at the moment and in the course its asking us to calculate the Network address, Hosts and Broadcast address from 189.1.119.53/23.

    So from what I've been studying it seems like the network address would be 189.1.119.0... but according to the conversion tool the network address is actually 189.1.118.0.

    Another aspect thats confusing to me aswell is the conversion tool also says the first usable host is 189.1.118.1. By my thinking I came up with 189.1.119.1...

    Anyone have a good way of explaining this? This has been confusing the hell out of me lately icon_scratch.gif

    189.1.119.53/23

    16 < 23 < 24 so interesting bit is third
    24 - 23 = 1
    2^1 = 2
    118 < 119 < 120

    189.1.118.0 subnet
    189.1.118.1 first usable host
    189.1.119.255 broadcast
    189.1.119.254 last usable host
  • verbalaverbala Member Posts: 17 ■□□□□□□□□□
    Thank you soo much for the fast reply!! I was so confused because it doesn't even mention subnetting in the program before asking that question.
  • KaminskyKaminsky Member Posts: 1,235
    ... my mistake
    Kam.
  • naruto007naruto007 Registered Users Posts: 1 ■□□□□□□□□□
    PLSSS can you help me??? what is the answer for this
    HOST IP ADDRESS 172.25.114.250
    NETWORK MASK 255.255.0.0 (/16)

    FIND:
    NETWORK ADDRESS
    BROADCAST ADDRESS
    TOTAL NUMBER OF HOST BITS
    NUMBER OF HOSTS

    WITH FULL EXPLANATION PLSSS.......!
  • peanutnogginpeanutnoggin Member Posts: 1,096 ■■■□□□□□□□
    naruto007 wrote: »
    PLSSS can you help me??? what is the answer for this
    HOST IP ADDRESS 172.25.114.250
    NETWORK MASK 255.255.0.0 (/16)

    FIND:
    NETWORK ADDRESS
    BROADCAST ADDRESS
    TOTAL NUMBER OF HOST BITS
    NUMBER OF HOSTS

    WITH FULL EXPLANATION PLSSS.......!

    What are you not understanding about this question? It is pretty straight forward. If this is a homework assignment... which I'm assuming it is. You'd be better served to learn the material as opposed to someone just giving you the answer. Good luck!! icon_thumright.gif

    -Peanut
    We cannot have a superior democracy with an inferior education system!

    -Mayor Cory Booker
  • jojopramosjojopramos Member Posts: 415
    default subnet of /16 = Class B

    Network Address = 172.25.0.0
    Broadcast Address = 172.25.255.255
    Number of Host Bits = 16
    Number of Host = 65534

    Please read more on IP Network Layer and Subnetting...
  • pcwiretechnologiespcwiretechnologies Registered Users Posts: 1 ■□□□□□□□□□
    ============================================
    131.192.129.2/21(bits) 32(bits)-21(bits)=(11bits) (work with all the last 11 binaries)*

    First convert all decimal to binary
    10000011.11000000.10000 (001.00000010) (change all remaining to 0)*
    .10000 (000.00000000)*


    N 131.162.128.0

    .10000 001.00000010 (change all remaining to 1)**
    .10000 (111.11111111)**

    B 131.162.135.255


    .10000 001.00000010 (change all remaining to 0+last =1)***
    .10000 (000.00000001)***
    F 131.162.128.1

    .10000 001.00000010 (change all remaining to 1 +last =0)****
    .10000 (111.11111110)****
    .(128+0+0+0+0+4+2+1=)135.(128+64+32+16+8+4+2+0=)254 confirmed!
    L 131.162.135.254


    ============================================
  • eslaaheslaah Registered Users Posts: 1 ■□□□□□□□□□
    Thanks pcwiretechnologies little bit of your time has helped greatly i was looking every were but nothing made any sense. Your method helped alot thank you very much.
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