The Official "how to become a ...." thread (ongoing)
Hello everyone! I hope all is good!
Ive read alot of threads here where people have asked "how to become/make it/ as an admin/analyst, ect (and I was one of the one's who asked lol).. So I thought it would be a really cool idea to make an all in one guide; one including experiences, mistakes and step by step advice for those that need it.
I'll start off..
1) Have a general idea of what "branch" of IT you want to go into, then allow yourself room to change your mind. Times change, tastes and ideas change. Dont feel weird/funny about changing where you want to be in IT, everyone has done it.
2) Obtain a degree, preferably a 4 year one. There is alot of debate on the importance of a degree on this board, but IMO one is necessary to even get a foot in the door. A 2-yr degree is OK in some instances, but HR people seem to want a 4-yr, even for entry level work.
3) CIS (Computer Information Systems) is different than MIS (Management Information Systems), which is different that C.S.(Computer Science). An MIS/CIS degree is GREAT for someone who wants to go to the Systems/Business Analyst/Upper Management side of IT. It provides a good mix of tech and business skills that Managers will need. A CS degree is more theory/math based. For those who are interested in becoming software engineers/programmers this is the degree for you. Understand that CIS/MIS/IT/CS curriculum vary VASTLY from university to university, college to college.
4) While in school, get as MUCH experience as you can. Im currently 51 credit hrs away from my MIS degree, and Im pretty much a shoe-in for the newly-opened helpdesk gig at my current "job". Before that, I volunteered at my current place for 9 months for FREE. I suggest you do the same, if you cannot find someone to put you on as a paid intern. No one will turn down free help. You have to get experience; no one will hire you straight out of college with just a degree and throw you in their server rooms. It sucks, the pay will suck,you wont get the red carpet treatment, but do it anyway. You will be a better IT person for it.
5) Certifications are great to couple with a degree to get you noticed. If you can, grab some certs while working, before your degree. The CompTIA trifecta (A+, Net+, Sec+) are the most recommended on this board. Be careful to not get caught up in the cert-getting wave. If you have no hands on experience with Cisco, then getting anything past a CCNA really makes no sense. Remember, certs are NOT fill-ins for experience. They are a reinforcement of what you already know thru in-field training/labs.
6) After graduation, prepare for one of two jobs: Helpdesk, or Desktop support. There are exceptions, however. Some people really do get hired straight out of college into good paying ($50K+) positions. They are the exception, not the rule. If you have gained 2-3 yrs of helpdesk or desktop support while in school, then apply for jobs higher up the IT totem pole (Jr. Admin, Systems/Business Analyst,QA Analyst, ect) upon graduation. If you have NO experience AT ALL, Helpdesk is your first stop. The pay will 9 times out of 10 be paltry. Stick with it and hold on for 2 years. I dont believe in applying for Helpdesk Tier II after being a Tier I tech. Get 2-3 years in and ROLL OUT ASAP. The longer you stay in Helpdesk, the more pigeonholed you will be.
7) Expect to go whee the jobs are. Its tough out here from a job-market standpoint. In a perfect world, you will find a job in the city that you want. But if you live in a city like I do that really isnt a tech hub, prepare to move. Dallas, Atlanta, and Charlotte are really good Southeast Tech hubs.The DMV area and the Tri-State area are great in the Northeast. Obviously, Silicon Valley is the beesknee's in the West. Healthcare IT is all the rage in IT right now. I dont see that trend changing for a long time. Prepare to be somewhere other than where you'd essentially like to be, for now at least.
8 ) Once on your new job, look to expand your certs. If you want to go into Management (like me), then an ITIL and CISSP makes sense, to go along with your CCNA, or MS certs you've hopefully earned. Dont waste time getting certs that have nothing to do with where you want to go. Dont bother trying to re-new your CompTIA certs once they expire. Your experience and higher-level certs will speak for themselves. At this point, its all about SPECIALIZATION. This is a great opportunity to fine-tune and trim your wants/desires.
This is just some knowledge ive gained thru personal and other's experiences. Everyone, feel free to agree/disagree/fine tune/change anything Ive typed. The one thing the IT field needs is DIALOGUE. Why not try and start some here?
Have a good one!