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What do you need to know about RAID?

CerebroCerebro Member Posts: 108
My knowledge on RAID is a bit weak so I've been brushing up, but there are alot of flavours.

Which are the most common in business and school environments?
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    QHaloQHalo Member Posts: 1,488
    Typicall you'll see 1, 5, 6, DP or 4 (if you work with NetApp), 10 and 50. There are others but I've never used them in a business environment.
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    kriscamaro68kriscamaro68 Member Posts: 1,186 ■■■■■■■□□□
    Raid 5 and 10 I would say are the most used. Raid 1 is also used but not as much. Raid 0 is really only used on gaming machines since there is no fault tolerance.
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    slinuxuzerslinuxuzer Member Posts: 665 ■■■■□□□□□□
    One thing I would tell you about raid is this, most newbie server admins use raid 5 heavily, they will do this because it yields the highest usable space, while this is probably fine for a big majority of workloads, the performance differences between raid-5 and raid-10 are considerable, so if your designing for performance doing some additional research is worthwhile.
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    ChooseLifeChooseLife Member Posts: 941 ■■■■■■■□□□
    cerebro wrote: »
    which are the most common in business and school environments?
    raid 10, 1, 5
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    Chard26Chard26 Member Posts: 49 ■■□□□□□□□□
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    PurpleITPurpleIT Member Posts: 327
    slinuxuzer wrote: »
    One thing I would tell you about raid is this, most newbie server admins use raid 5 heavily, they will do this because it yields the highest usable space, while this is probably fine for a big majority of workloads, the performance differences between raid-5 and raid-10 are considerable, so if your designing for performance doing some additional research is worthwhile.

    This difference is really most evident when writing data to the array. I am a big fan of 5 for big data stores that have either (relatively) static content or small office files that are not updated hundreds of times a day.
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    phoeneousphoeneous Member Posts: 2,333 ■■■■■■■□□□
    Raid 1 is also used but not as much.

    I disagree. Sometimes, raid 1 > 5. I just got rid of a few of r5 setups and converted them to r1 with hot spares.
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    slinuxuzerslinuxuzer Member Posts: 665 ■■■■□□□□□□
    PurpleIT wrote: »
    This difference is really most evident when writing data to the array. I am a big fan of 5 for big data stores that have either (relatively) static content or small office files that are not updated hundreds of times a day.

    Correct, the write penalty for raid 5 is (4) and the write penalty for raid 10 is (2), I didn't want to go into a detailed discussion of IOPS, generally speaking if your building a SQL or database server, try to put the databases on raid-10.
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