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Static routes Once routable VLANs are created though IP address assignment, static routes can be created. Static routes allow for the manual creation of specific routes to a destination IP address. Static routes can also be used to specify a route to all networks for which there are no explicit routes in the Forwarding Information Base or the routing table. This static default route is a route to the network address 0.0.0.0 as defined by the IEEE RFC 1812 standard. Because of their static nature, this type of solution is not scalable. Thus, in a large or growing network this type of route management may not be desirable. Also, static routes do not have the capacity to determine the failure of paths. Thus, a router can still attempt to use a path after it has failed. Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5500 Series Configuration-IP Routing Protocols NN47200-503 03.01 Standard 5.1 27 August 2007 Copyright © 2005-2007, Nortel Networks
Non-local static routes The Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 5500 Series supports the usage of non-local static routes. A non-local static route is almost identical to a static route with the exception that the next hop of the route is not directly connected to the network entity. Non-local static routes are useful in situations where there are multiple paths to a network and the number of static routes could be reduced by using only one route with a remote gateway.
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