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iBGP prefix problem

mguymguy Member Posts: 167 ■■■□□□□□□□


Why is that when I establish an iBGP relationship between R1 and R2 I cannot receive the routes originating from R4?

But when I establish an iBGP relationship between R1 and R3 then I see the prefixes in R1?

*R2 is peered with R3 and has the routes that I want installed int its routing table

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    NetworkVeteranNetworkVeteran Member Posts: 2,338 ■■■■■■■■□□
    Why is that when I establish an iBGP relationship between R1 and R2 I cannot receive the routes originating from R4?
    A router won't advertise routes it learns via iBGP to another iBGP neighbor.
    But when I establish an iBGP relationship between R1 and R3 then I see the prefixes in R1?
    Because in that case the above rule doesn't apply.

    When in doubt, full-mesh your iBGP. :)
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    mochaaddictmochaaddict Member Posts: 42 ■■□□□□□□□□
    Might also want to play with route reflectors or confederations to get around the iBGP full mesh requirement.
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    vishaw1986vishaw1986 Member Posts: 40 ■■□□□□□□□□
    In IBGP we need a fully mesh network , this a type of BGP split horizon route (for loop prevention )......

    e.g
    A
    B
    C , A is neighbor to B and B is neighbor to C

    Now the route learn by B through A is not fwd to C and ViceVersa
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    mguymguy Member Posts: 167 ■■■□□□□□□□
    A router won't advertise routes it learns via iBGP to another iBGP neighbor.


    Because in that case the above rule doesn't apply.

    When in doubt, full-mesh your iBGP. :)

    So this means all iBGP peers must be peered with the edge router (the router with an eBGP connection).

    Thanks for the rule
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    mattaumattau Member Posts: 218
    if you want to use the general rule of ibgp peering like discussed, other wise make R2 a route reflector.
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