Subnetting moment of duh

pwjohnstonpwjohnston Member Posts: 441
I’ve obviously missed this somewhere. Can you guys direct me to a chapter to read in the Odom book or something online?

If you give me an IP and a Subnet Mask (dot decimal or slash) I can derive decimal subnet, ip range, broadcast, no problem. RP-6C is practically ingrained in me by now I hope. I can convert binary to base 10. I can usually derive the Network bits, subnet bits, and host bits from a subnet mask and tell you how many subnets and hosts can be created.

But I keep running into a question where is says something like;

Given a subnet mask (insert any mask) which of the following addresses can be assigned to network hosts?

Then I’m given a list of (valid IPv4) hosts IPs and no network IP.

Where am I going wrong here?

Comments

  • binargsbinargs Member Posts: 55 ■■□□□□□□□□
    most of those times the question asks to to know which of the given address can not be a host, so the list of addresses can be either network numbers or bcast numbers. use the subnet knowledge to find out which ones are invalidl.
  • blackninjablackninja Member Posts: 385
    pwjohnston wrote: »
    Given a subnet mask (insert any mask) which of the following addresses can be assigned to network hosts?

    Then I’m given a list of (valid IPv4) hosts IPs and no network IP.

    Where am I going wrong here?

    E.G.

    192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 (/24)

    a) 192.168.0.10 - 192.168.0.100
    b) 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.254
    c) 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.254
    d) 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.0.255


    The answer is c
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  • 1number91number9 Member Posts: 13 ■□□□□□□□□□
    Since you are able find the range of a network based on the mask then all you have to do is find the address that falls in between the network and broadcast.
  • miller811miller811 Member Posts: 897
    pwjohnston wrote: »
    I’ve obviously missed this somewhere. Can you guys direct me to a chapter to read in the Odom book or something online?


    Where am I going wrong here?


    have you read this post yet?
    This is what made it click for me

    http://www.techexams.net/forums/ccna-ccent/38772-subnetting-made-easy.html

    this should really be a sticky
    I don't claim to be an expert, but I sure would like to become one someday.

    Quest for 11K pages read in 2011
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  • pwjohnstonpwjohnston Member Posts: 441
    pwjohnston wrote: »
    Then I’m given a list of (valid IPv4) hosts IPs and no network IP.

    Should I bother reiterating this portion?
  • mikej412mikej412 Member Posts: 10,086 ■■■■■■■■■■
    miller811 wrote: »
    this should really be a sticky
    It's in the post of links I did in the CCNA FAQ thread -- and will probably be link #1 if we add a subnetting section in the next FAQ update.
    :mike: Cisco Certifications -- Collect the Entire Set!
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