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ppp encapsulation
nanga
Member Posts: 201
in CCNA & CCENT
Basic goal : set up a ppp encapsulation on 2 routers and ping them
Background
1) using a simulator
2) Have 2 routers with S2/0 on both the routers with a serial cable connected
3) Router 1 hostname is ATL, Router2 hostname is SNQ
Config :
configured
1) hostnames on both routers
2) ppp encapsulation
3) configured the required username (remote router) and password(same password)
3) did not configure authentication chap pap
4) configured ip address
5) Router1 is DCE .....clock rate as 9600
....but still the line is up and protocol down...is there anything that I am missing.
Troubleshooting :
LCP is closed....that means the keep alives are not been received
1) checked the clock rates on DCE side
2) no username password...hence no config issues on authentication.
3) ppp encapsulation is used on both the routers.
Router1
Router#show int s2/0
Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is 10.10.10.3/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: LEXCP, BRIDGECP, IPCP, CCP, CDPCP, LLC2, BACP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
Available Bandwidth 96 kilobits/sec
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up
SNQ#show int s2/0
Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is 10.10.10.2/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
Available Bandwidth 96 kilobits/sec
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up
Background
1) using a simulator
2) Have 2 routers with S2/0 on both the routers with a serial cable connected
3) Router 1 hostname is ATL, Router2 hostname is SNQ
Config :
configured
1) hostnames on both routers
2) ppp encapsulation
3) configured the required username (remote router) and password(same password)
3) did not configure authentication chap pap
4) configured ip address
5) Router1 is DCE .....clock rate as 9600
....but still the line is up and protocol down...is there anything that I am missing.
Troubleshooting :
LCP is closed....that means the keep alives are not been received
1) checked the clock rates on DCE side
2) no username password...hence no config issues on authentication.
3) ppp encapsulation is used on both the routers.
Router1
Router#show int s2/0
Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is 10.10.10.3/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: LEXCP, BRIDGECP, IPCP, CCP, CDPCP, LLC2, BACP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
Available Bandwidth 96 kilobits/sec
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up
SNQ#show int s2/0
Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is 10.10.10.2/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
Available Bandwidth 96 kilobits/sec
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up
Comments
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OptionsJollycork Member Posts: 149if this is your second router ...SNQ#show int s2/0
Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is 10.10.10.2/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
Last input never, output never, output hang never
might want to configure the connecting DTE serial interface for PPP -
Optionsnanga Member Posts: 201bingo....thanks for the reply.....daam it i do remember I had configured that as ppp....anyways thanks for the helpif this is your second router ...
might want to configure the connecting DTE serial interface for PPP -
OptionsJollycork Member Posts: 149welcome
note: might as well set the authentication chap pap while your at it...