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Is a bridge layer 1 or layer 2 device?

johnifanx98johnifanx98 Member Posts: 329
Will it decrease the size of collision domain, or, does not matter?

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    RoguetadhgRoguetadhg Member Posts: 2,489 ■■■■■■■■□□
    Doesn't really matter, since you'll need to focus on Switches and Routers...

    A Switch is a multi-port bridge.
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    networker050184networker050184 Mod Posts: 11,962 Mod
    When you hear bridge just think switch.
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    Apollo80Apollo80 Member Posts: 24 ■□□□□□□□□□
    Question: Is there a real-world use for bridges in today's networks, or has switches completely replaced their use?
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    networker050184networker050184 Mod Posts: 11,962 Mod
    A bridge is a switch. A switch is a bridge. The modern term is switch but a lot of the learning material and standards refer to them as bridges. Outside of your studies and STP you won't ever have to worry about a bridge.
    An expert is a man who has made all the mistakes which can be made.
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    Michael2Michael2 Member Posts: 305 ■■■□□□□□□□
    I beleve that network bridges are still used to connect networks that use diffierent protocols, such as Ethernet and Token Ring.
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    Michael2Michael2 Member Posts: 305 ■■■□□□□□□□
    A switch is not necessarily a bridge. Routers are also called layer 3 switches. There are also layer 4 switches.
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    TurK-FXTurK-FX Member Posts: 174
    Switch is an evolved bridge. It has usually more ports, and greater bandwich. When i started to my CCENT study, i always confused bridges with repeaters. Repeaters(they are similar to hubs) are layer 1 devices, and bridges are layer 2.
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    networker050184networker050184 Mod Posts: 11,962 Mod
    Michael2 wrote: »
    A switch is not necessarily a bridge. Routers are also called layer 3 switches. There are also layer 4 switches.

    You are getting to semantics at this point. A bridge forwards on L2 addressing which is the same thing a switch does. There are other types of 'bridges' but they are not the same in the essence we are speaking of here.
    An expert is a man who has made all the mistakes which can be made.
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    IristheangelIristheangel Mod Posts: 4,133 Mod
    Think of it this way: a bridge is intelligent enough to recognize MAC addresses but not IP addresses. What layer are MAC addresses on? Well, there you go :)

    As far as will it decrease the collision domains? Think of a switch with two ports connecting two segments. Each port would be it's own collision domain. Now if you had a hub between those two segments, it'd be one big collision domain because a hub is not intelligent enough to recognize MAC or IP addresses. It's a layer 1 device that just repeats what's on the wire
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