destination address ?

AceAllAceAll Member Posts: 36 ■■□□□□□□□□
consider the diagram below

webserver ---- R1
R2
R3
user

say the user is trying to access the webserver. My question is what would be the destination address when the packet arrives at R2. Will the destination address be of R1 or the webserver itself .
I know that its a silly question icon_lol.gif
let me know the answer
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Comments

  • kplabkplab Member Posts: 101
    The Layer 3 (i.e. IP address) destination address of the packet remains unchanged (i.e. Webserver's IP address) throughout the path, while the Layer 2 (e.g. MAC address) destination address changes hop-by-hop.

    .......... User ---> R1 ---> R2 ---> R3 ---> Web server

    Src.IP ...... User .... User .... User .... User
    Dst.IP ...... Web .... Web .... Web ..... Web
    Src.MAC ... User ..... R1 ...... R2 ........ R3
    Dst.MAC ... R1 ........ R2 ...... R3 ...... Web


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  • johnnynodoughjohnnynodough Member Posts: 634
    You also need to consider whether NAT is running on router 1 or 3.
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